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Ceud mile failte gu Diuranais |
DURNESS
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A hundred thousand welcomes to Durness |
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Dun
Dornaigil Broch On the eastern side of the parish of Durness some distance from the vliiage that is now Durness and Just South at Hope Lodge the side road runs along the eastern side of Loch Hope and on to Altnaharra. This road gives access to Ben Hope and, slightly farther on, Dun Dornaigil Broch and Glen Golly. This is one of the loneliest and most remote roads on the British mainland, exceedingly narrow and twisting in parts, through the beautiful Strathmore. Among the interesting history and land amrks is Dornagil. This area was once a busy settlement and has a history dating back centuries. Today the most man made dramatic feature is the broch. |
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The Iron Age Broch south of Ben Hope (NC456450) is an excellent example of a Pictish broch, with its triangular lintel. The walls of the broch are 14-feet thick and it is 27-feet in diameter in the interior. Dun Dornaigil (Dornaidilla), an ancient broch on the River Hope in Strath More, 10 miles from the turn off on the A838 at Hope along the beautiful road to Altnaharra This ruined broch, standing in a superb position on a low terrace on the River Hope in Strathmore has been carefully preserved, not restored, and is most impressive although it cannot be entered. A distinguishing feature is the massive triangular lintel over the debris-blocked entrance. |
| It stands 1.8m to 3.3m high but rises to 6.7m on the northeast. Only the outer face of the wall survives, the inner one has collapsed and now a modern buttress supports the surviving wall. Within the wall's thickness a stone stairway gave access to several narrow galleries. The structure is owned by Historic Scotland. It is an excellent example of a Pictish broch. | |
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When
this broch was built also known, as Dornadilla, would have stood
twice as tall its high drystane walls formed a complete circle
pierced only by a single narrow entrance. The walls were hollow
and within their thickness a stone stair gave access to several
narrow galleries probably used for storage. The inner courtyard
would have held a thatched wooden dwelling, which housed a small
farming community who had built the broch as a shelter against
marauding raiders. Who these raiders were are unknown, perhaps
feuding neighbors from along the glen or pirates seeking slaves to
sell.
During
the last centuries BC and first AD life in most of
When
a lookout on the wallhead saw a hostile band appearing the farmers
would leave their fields, scatter their cattle to the hills and
head for the broch. With the door firmly closed defenders on the
wallhead could throw down stones or unpleasant substances on
anyone trying to scale the walls. The long narrow entrance passage
made it impossible to use battering rams on the door. The design
of the brochs suggests their builders were sure that if they held
off the first attack their assailants would move on. The fact that
brochs throughout |